Where


Applies To: Windows Server 2008,Windows Server 2008 R2,Windows XP,Windows Vista,Windows Server 2003,Windows Server 2000,Windows Server 2003 R2,Windows 7

Displays the location of files that match the given search pattern.

For examples of how to use this command, see Examples.

Syntax


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where [/r <Dir>] [/q] [/f] [/t] [$<ENV>:|<Path>:]<Pattern>[ ...]

Parameters

Parameter

Description

/r <Dir>

Indicates a recursive search, starting with the specified directory.

/q

Returns an exit code (0 for success, 1 for failure) without displaying the list of matched files.

/f

Displays the results of the where command in quotation marks.

/t

Displays the file size and the last modified date and time of each matched file.

[$<ENV>:|<Path>:]<Pattern>[ ...]

Specifies the search pattern for the files to match. At least one pattern is required, and the pattern can include wildcard characters (* and ?). By default, where searches the current directory and the paths that are specified in the PATH environment variable. You can specify a different path to search by using the format $ENV:Pattern (where ENV is an existing environment variable containing one or more paths) or by using the format Path:Pattern (where Path is the directory path you want to search). These optional formats should not be used with the /r command-line option.

/?

Displays help at the command prompt.

Remarks

Examples

To find all files named Test in drive C of the current computer and its subdirectories, type:


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where /r c:\ test

To list all files in the Public directory, type:


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where $public:*.*

To find all files named Notepad in drive C of the remote computer, Computer1, and its subdirectories, type:


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where /r \\computer1\c notepad.*

Additional references

Command-Line Syntax Key